Friday, August 29, 2008

Katrina Reflections (Part 2)

As I write, Tropical Storm Gustav seems to have the Louisiana coast in his sights, with landfall predicted for Tuesday. Sitting here in Iowa, I feel detached, but that was not the case three years ago when Hurricane Katrina roared ashore on August 29, 2005. You can read all about the missteps that were made with the evacuations and see pictures of the destruction on the ‘Net. This is my story, what I experienced, why I still cry when I see reports of the storm and why my next trip to New Orleans wasn’t until September 2007.

The days before Katrina hit were surreal. On August 25 the storm hit the tip of Florida, traveling from east to west. Once she tasted the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, Katrina began her circuitous route, gaining strength all the way. One of the reasons I moved to my apartment in Baton Rouge was because it was soundproof with 18 inch concrete walls. Because Baton Rouge is so far inland, I felt relatively safe riding out the storm. My colleagues warned me that there could be power outages of up to 10 days, but somehow that sounded adventurous. I got water and food and batteries for the radio (see checklist at right), and moved the plants on the verandah so that they would not become projectiles during periods of high winds. Apartment management threw all of the patio furniture into the swimming pool for the same reason.
Tracking a hurricane is something that most people on the coast do, to some degree or another. Restaurants like McDonalds have placemat tracking charts for the kiddies, and they are supposed to plot the course of the storm by listening to weather reports on the local news. Technology has made it possible to track the progress through websites and high-speed internet connections. For most of the weekend before Katrina, I sat in front of my computer clicking "refresh" to see the updated satellite loop, or watched reports on television.

There’s a nervousness that comes with tracking a storm as it churns across the Gulf of Mexico. You can’t really do anything, you feel helpless, you know that people from the coast are on the move and that even if you wanted to evacuate, the interstates are jammed. You just hope you have enough food and water, and that the city services aren’t disrupted too much.

We provided a place for one of my New Orleans friends to ride out the storm, but Sunday afternoon she decided she didn’t really want to see a hurricane that up close and personal. So she evacuated further to Shreveport, a trip that took something like 11 hours because of the traffic.

Having never experienced a hurricane the size of Katrina, I didn’t really know what to expect come Monday morning. When I woke up there were wind gusts and some rain, but nothing dramatic. These came and went all day as the rain bands passed over Baton Rouge. I watched the reports on TV until we lost power. And then there was this eerie feeling that you were totally out of touch – no TV, no internet, no cell phone reception, nothing to speak of on the radio. So while the rest of the country watched reporters get buffeted by winds in New Orleans, I sat in blissful ignorance, reading by the dim light that filtered in through the windows all day. Power to my place was restored by mid-evening, leaving me with the impression "Well, that wasn’t so bad!"
It was only the next morning when the winds had died down that we learned how bad it was. In Baton Rouge, we walked around the neighborhood and found all sorts of destruction. This was just three blocks from the apartment:
Katrina had made landfall in Mississippi, and the storm surge had moved huge buildings off foundations and deposited mammoth ships inland. Even though the hurricane had blown out windows in some New Orleans hotels and toppled trees and caused some damage, it wasn’t as bad as it could have been... until the 17th Street Canal levee broke and flooded the Lower Ninth Ward.

What most people don’t realize about Katrina is that, while the devastation was covered for a couple of minutes on the nightly news in the rest of the U.S., in Louisiana we saw rescue coverage 24 hours a day for two to three weeks. Snippets of footage you’ve seen from the Superdome or the overpass or looters in New Orleans were collected from these days of coverage. We saw people hacking their way out of attics and flagging down rescue crews, then heard the helicopters flying overhead as they brought survivors to the Pete Maravich Assembly Center on the LSU campus, the closest staging area for triage. I finally turned off the television as I saw a new helicopter chucking bottles of water at stranded survivors. The bottles of water landed and sank in eight feet of water, tainted with sewage, gasoline, and chemicals and the desperate dove into this poisonous stew to retrieve them.

We returned to school a week or so later. Some of my colleagues in Baton Rouge still were without power. We had colleagues who had escaped the destruction of New Orleans only with what would fit into their SUV. One of our classics students said he didn’t know where his mother was ten days after the storm. In the days after Katrina, the population of Baton Rouge doubled with refugees making traffic a nightmare. There were reports of civil unrest. There was price gouging by the electric company to make up the losses from New Orleans. There was death and destruction. And yet, there were miraculous glimmers of hope. TO BE CONTINUED...

Tuesday, August 26, 2008

Katrina Reflections (Part 1)

Ten days before Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast, Ed and I enjoyed a day trip to New Orleans. We wanted one last hurrah before the fall semester started, before the daily grind of teaching and grading consumed every moment of the next four months.

Ed had a conference to attend in the morning, so while he networked, I had iced coffee and beignets at Cafe du Monde. I settled in for a literary moment with a novel a friend had given me, and spent at least an hour slowly sipping heady New Orleans blend coffee and trying not to get too much powdered sugar on my black capri pants. A tiny mountain of crispy, chewy Louisiana donuts are capped with half an inch of powdered sugar snow, and there’s no way to avoid spilling the first mouthful down your blouse and into your lap. Pigeons fluttered in the rafters and scavenged bits of beignet from the concrete floor. A balloon artist stood on one side of the cafe, making swords and little mermaids for the kiddies, and on Decatur Street a blues guitarist and his vocalist girlfriend entertained passersby and customers alike. All these distractions kept me from truly getting into my new book, but reminded me of all the reasons I love New Orleans.

Ed and I met for lunch at our favorite restaurant, the Alpine on Chartres. The first time we visited New Orleans, we were drawn to this corner cafe more by the name than by the hired shill standing out front directing diners to the lunch special. In a city that lies below sea level, in a state with virtually no topography, we wondered why on earth this place was called the Alpine (it turns out the original founder was from Switzerland). But instead of continental European cuisine, the Alpine dished up some of the best Cajun and Creole lunches in the Big Easy: buttery barbecue shrimp with French bread, perfectly balanced jambalaya, blackened redfish, oyster poboys. I had my usual Caesar salad with blackened shrimp and Ed and I had our picture taken by the waitress, to remind us of our favorite place to eat. Then it was off to the Audubon Aquarium of the Americas on the Mississippi Riverwalk. I’d never been there before, but I love a good aquarium. Using the Shedd in Chicago as my gold standard. I was blown away by the exhibits in New Orleans. Tanks with underwater walkways represent life in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. The rainforest exhibit has tanks of fish and free flying birds. I stood in line with school children to touch the shark and the sea cucumber. But my favorite was the display of seadragons. I’d never seen anything like these seahorse-like creatures with their dangling blue and green appendages that mimicked seaweed. They looked like something out of a child’s fantasy book, and there was a sense of grace and tranquility about them. In the gift shop I found a t-shirt with both the weedy and leafy varieties – the perfect souvenir.













Of course, on August 19, 2005, we had no inkling that a tropical storm would shortly be churning its way through the Gulf of Mexico on a collision course with the Louisiana-Mississippi Gulf coast, and that New Orleans life as we had come to know it would be monumentally disrupted for years to come.
TO BE CONTINUED...

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Iowa State Fair

Ah, the Iowa State Fair! Books have been written, films and musicals have been made over this quintessential American institution. It started off as an agricultural celebration, so farmers from all over Iowa could show off their prize pigs (bulls, lambs, pumpkins...) and farmers’ wives could compete over who made the best cherry pie (chocolate cake, pickles, quilt...). Over the years the Iowa State Fair has grown quite a reputation for outstanding competitions and exhibits, midway rides, and dozens of food specialties that aren’t authentic unless served "deep-fried" or "on-a-stick" (preferably both!).

Tuesday morning I drove over to Des Moines on beautiful Interstate 80 (this is a joke... I-80 stretches 2900 miles from New Jersey to California, and the 300 miles across Iowa are a vast expanse of corn fields). About 40 miles outside of town I drove into this huge black cloud.

Of course, this meant that instead of 108 degrees Fahrenheit (41 degrees Celsius) which is normal for the fair, it was cloudy and rainy. But by mid-afternoon the rain stopped and it was comfortably cool. I parked at a high school and a yellow school bus took me to the fairgrounds. I include a photo here, because one of the first things my Austrian students asked me was "Is it true that in America children ride to school in yellow buses?" Yes, folks, and here’s your proof!

I have a confession... this was my first ever Iowa State Fair. I think I went to a concert on the fairgrounds once, but the fair itself was totally new to me. I met my best friend Robin and her family (Roger, Philip, Laura) who are seasoned professional fair-goers. They mapped out our day to maximize the total fair experience. We saw the big boar (1259 lbs = 572 kg), the big bull (a 3012 lb. Charolais nicknamed Tiny, below) and the butter cow (a life-size cow made entirely out of butter).

ON-A-STICK: Food at the Fair
We ate our way across the fairgrounds. I personally indulged in "Funtastic" Pork-On-A-Stick (pork ribs, the stick was the rib bone), a Dutch-Letter-On-A-Stick (puff pastry filled with marzipan), sweet potato fries (a Southern specialty), fried cheese curds, chocolate chip cookies and an ice cream sandwich made from Oreos, fudge and peppermint ice cream. Other foods consumed included a Cattleman’s Association triple-decker burger, a corndog, and eggroll.

COMPETITIONS
4H is an organization for youngsters that focuses on Head, Heart, Hands and Health. The kids participate in livestock, crafts, and food competitions. They always look like they're having so much fun!The next level of competition is the Future Farmers of America (FFA) for participants 19-30 years old. Like the grown-ups, everyone competes for ribbons: a blue ribbon is first place, red is second place, and white is third place. A big purple ribbon is the highest honor (Grand Champion). Here is a Grand Champion miniature horse:
There’s also a talent competition.

STATE FAIR QUEEN
The State Fair Queen likely has participated in beauty and talent pageants all her life, and won preliminary contests, like the Pork Queen and Pork Princesses from Bremer County (Thanks for the photo-op, girls!).


It is a tremendous honor to be selected State Fair Queen, but it does come with some unpleasant duties, such as presiding over the Outhouse Races. (Can't you just see the look of disdain on this poor girl's face!?)







THE MIDWAY
The Midway has lots of food (popcorn, cotton candy, funnel cakes), carnival rides (growing up my favorite was the Tilt-A-Whirl... now I can’t even look at a ride without feeling queasy!), and games like Skee-Ball, Ring Toss, Hoop Shot, Milk Can, Pick A Duck, and the Air Rifle Gallery. Laura and Philip won plush dolphins in the Bust-A-Balloon game.



LEARNING CENTER
One of our last stops was the Learning Center, where we got to see all sorts of baby animals (we went specifically to see the baby ostriches!). One of the calves was born at 9:00 that very morning! There’s a hatchery where you can see baby chicks busting out of their shells, then resting exhausted on the wire floor for a few minutes before hopping up on their feet and continuing on their merry way. It’s also a sort of petting zoo, where you can pet piglets, lambs, kids, and ducklings – the baby goats were soooooo soft!

At the end of the day, we were all exhausted and mildly regretted our unhealthy food choices. After Philip found where they’d parked the Volvo, my friends drove me back to my car at the high school, and I headed back to Iowa City in another cloudburst. Thanks, everybody, for making my first State Fair a truly memorable event!